IELTS · Writing

IELTS Writing: Task 1 and Task 2

Know which task you are preparing for, how the time is shared and what a complete response needs.

Total time
60 min
Task 1
150+ words
Task 2
250+ words

The format, explained

Academic Task 1 · explain visual information

Describe the important information in a chart, table, graph or diagram. Select and organise the main features instead of listing every detail.

General Training Task 1 · write a letter

Respond to the situation and requested points. Choose a tone that fits the person you are writing to.

Task 2 · develop an answer

Write an essay that addresses the question and supports its ideas. Both tasks are required; an attractive introduction cannot replace a relevant complete response.

Official format references

Where to start practising

  1. Before writing, identify the reader, purpose and points you must cover.
  2. Give each paragraph a job. Then check whether its sentences actually do that job.
  3. In review, fix missing content and unclear reasoning before decorating the answer with harder vocabulary.

Common questions

Is Task 1 always a graph?

No. Academic Task 1 may use other visual information, including diagrams. General Training Task 1 is a letter.

Can I use one essay for every question?

A memorised answer can miss the actual question. Practise a flexible way to plan and support ideas instead of forcing every topic into the same script.

Official format references

Format facts are based on these official sources. Check the provider’s current instructions before booking. The study advice is Professor Scott’s independent guidance.

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