TOEFL iBT · Listening

TOEFL iBT Listening: the 2026 tasks

Follow short responses, conversations, announcements and academic talks.

ETS base time
About 29 min
Base item count
47
Task families
4

The format, explained

Listen and Choose a Response

Choose a reply that fits what you hear. Meaning and intention matter, not just repeated words.

Conversations and announcements

Follow a campus exchange or a spoken notice. Look for the purpose, important details and what someone needs to do next.

Academic talks

Track an explanation and how its supporting ideas connect. The task does not require specialist background knowledge.

Official format references

Where to start practising

  1. When practising, name the purpose of a recording before checking small details.
  2. Use brief notes for changes, reasons and next actions rather than trying to copy a full transcript.
  3. Review a missed answer by finding what you misunderstood: the words, the relationship or the speaker’s intention.

Common questions

Can I take notes?

Yes. ETS permits notes. Follow its specific rules for the test centre or Home Edition materials.

Should I prepare only with lectures?

No. Include short replies, conversations and announcements because those are also current task families.

Official format references

Format facts are based on these official sources. Check the provider’s current instructions before booking. The study advice is Professor Scott’s independent guidance.

Format reviewed:

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